waste electrical goods
Welcome to the new Waste Electrical Goods Recycling section. Here you will find facts, recycling symbols, advice and tips to help you recycle-more and minimise your effect on the environment!
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how are small household electrical appliances recycled?

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There are 2 different ways that small domestic electrical appliances can be recycled. Here we look at one of the main processes used in the UK:

    1. Small domestic electrical appliances are collected from household waste recycling centres and taken to a recycling plant, where the appliances are sorted into batches

    weee recycling plant
    image of S.Norton & Co WEEE recycling plant

    2. The appliances go into a hammer mill which smashes the WEEE into small fragments

    3. These are passed along a conveyor to a magnetic separator to remove most of the ferrous (steel) metals. At the same time, suction is applied to draw off any lightweight debris, such as dirt from vacuum cleaners and grass cuttings from lawnmowers

    4. The non-ferrous and non-metallic fraction passes over a rare earth magnet to remove more metals, and on to an eddy current separator to remove the aluminium content and other metals

    5. At various points on both the ferrous and non-ferrous conveyors, manual picking stations are used to separate motor armatures comprising both ferrous and non-ferrous metals

    6. These picking stations also remove any batteries that must be removed in accordance with the WEEE Directive

    7. The non-metallic, mainly plastic fraction falls into a bin, where it is collected and transported onward to a plastic recycling company in the UK for further separation and refinement

    8. The metals that have been separated are bulked up and either sold to smelters in the UK or exported to accredited reprocessors overseas

end product of weee recycling
The end products of the recycling process
image sourced courtesy of Wincanton

What different materials can be found in small household electrical appliances?
metals (ferrous & non-ferrous)
plastic
circuit boards
these often include precious metals which are recovered by specialist companies
cable
batteries
cardboard
electric motors

Check out the recycling processes page
to see how other electrical appliances are recycled

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